UPSC Practice Questions: People's Plan Campaign – Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas

 

UPSC Practice Questions: People's Plan Campaign – Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas

1. The primary objective of the Public Service Awareness (PSA) film on 'Sabki Yojana, Sabka Vikas' is to:

(a) Showcase the achievements of the central government's infrastructure projects.

(b) Promote public participation in the preparation of Panchayat Development Plans.

(c) Raise funds for rural development schemes.

(d) Train elected Panchayat representatives in administrative procedures.

Answer: (b) Promote public participation in the preparation of Panchayat Development Plans.

Explanation:

• The text explicitly states that the campaign "aims to promote public awareness and people’s participation in the preparation of Panchayat Development Plans for the Financial Year 2026–27."

• The core message is about citizen involvement in grassroots planning, not showcasing achievements, fundraising, or specialized training.

2. The People's Plan Campaign (PPC) 2025-26 was officially launched on which significant date?

(a) 15th August 2025

(b) 2nd October 2025

(c) 26th January 2025

(d) 24th October 2025

Answer: (b) 2nd October 2025

Explanation:

• The text clearly mentions, "The People’s Plan Campaign (PPC) 2025–26 was rolled out on 2nd October 2025."

• This date, Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary, is symbolically chosen for initiatives related to rural development and self-governance.

3. Consider the following statements about the PSA film screening:

1. It will be screened in all states without any exception.

2. It will be played before the start of the movie and during the interval.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b) 2 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is incorrect because the screening will not take place in "states where the Model Code of Conduct is currently in force."

• Statement 2 is correct as per the text: "The short film will be played before the start of the movie and during the last five minutes of the interval period."

4. The digital platform used for uploading Panchayat Development Plans under the People's Plan Campaign is:

(a) BharatNet

(b) eGramSwaraj Portal

(c) Digital India Portal

(d) UMANG App

Answer: (b) eGramSwaraj Portal

Explanation:

• The text provides a specific data point: "According to the eGramSwaraj Portal, over 18.13 lakh Panchayat Development Plans... have been uploaded."

• The eGramSwaraj portal is the dedicated platform for the functioning and planning of Gram Panchayats.

5. The People's Plan Campaign aims to prepare development plans for which of the following levels of Panchayati Raj Institutions?

(a) Only Gram Panchayats

(b) Only Block and District Panchayats

(c) Gram, Block, and District Panchayats

(d) Only Village and District levels

Answer: (c) Gram, Block, and District Panchayats

Explanation:

• The text mentions that the uploaded plans comprise "Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDPs), Block Panchayat Development Plans (BPDPs) and District Panchayat Development Plans (DPDPs)."

• This covers all three tiers of the Panchayati Raj system as mandated by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment.

6. Since its inception in 2018, the People's Plan Campaign has been instrumental in:

(a) Replacing the role of state governments in rural development.

(b) Deepening grassroots democracy and institutionalizing participatory planning.

(c) Centralizing the planning process for faster implementation.

(d) Focusing exclusively on urban local body development.

Answer: (b) Deepening grassroots democracy and institutionalizing participatory planning.

Explanation:

• The text states that the campaign "has played a pivotal role in deepening grassroots democracy, institutionalizing participatory planning and strengthening the foundations of self-governance."

• This aligns with the core philosophy of the 73rd Amendment, which is to empower local self-governance.

7. What is the total number of Panchayat Development Plans uploaded on the eGramSwaraj portal since 2019-20?

(a) Over 2.52 lakh

(b) Over 10 lakh

(c) Over 18.13 lakh

(d) Over 25 lakh

Answer: (c) Over 18.13 lakh

Explanation:

• This is a factual detail provided in the text: "over 18.13 lakh Panchayat Development Plans... have been uploaded since 2019–20."

• The figure of 2.52 lakh is specifically for the ongoing 2025-26 exercise.

8. The PSA film campaign is aligned with the Prime Minister's vision of:

(a) Smart Cities and Digital India

(b) Janbhagidari and Saturation of Government Schemes

(c) Make in India and Startup India

(d) Swachh Bharat and Ganga Rejuvenation

Answer: (b) Janbhagidari and Saturation of Government Schemes

Explanation:

• The text opens by stating that the campaign is "In line with the Prime Minister’s vision of janbhagidari and saturation of government schemes."

• 'Janbhagidari' means people's participation, which is the central theme of the initiative.

9. The development plans prepared under PPC are expected to be:

(a) Centrally designed and locally implemented.

(b) Evidence-based and inclusive of local priorities.

(c) Focused solely on national infrastructure projects.

(d) Prepared by external consulting agencies.

Answer: (b) Evidence-based and inclusive of local priorities.

Explanation:

• The text emphasizes that the campaign "enables panchayats to prepare evidence-based and inclusive Panchayat Development Plans that reflect local priorities while aligning with national goals."

• This highlights the bottom-up and context-specific nature of the planning process.

10. The ultimate goal of initiatives like the People's Plan Campaign is to:

(a) Reduce the power of state legislatures.

(b) Strengthen the foundations of self-governance across rural India.

(c) Replace the role of the Gram Sabha with digital applications.

(d) Transfer the planning authority to urban local bodies.

Answer: (b) Strengthen the foundations of self-governance across rural India.

Explanation:

• The text concludes by stating the Ministry's aim to "deepen citizen engagement with PRIs" and that the campaign has strengthened "self-governance across rural India."

• This is the fundamental objective of decentralizing planning to the Panchayat level.

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